Step-by-step explanation:
Nativism is a political ideology that promotes the interests and cultural identity of native-born or established inhabitants over those of immigrants. In the 1920s, nativism was reflected in immigration policy through the passage of restrictive laws that aimed to limit the number of immigrants allowed into the United States.
The rise of nativism in the 1920s was fueled by a number of factors, including economic competition for jobs, fears of foreign ideologies such as communism, and concerns about the changing cultural landscape of the United States as a result of immigration.
The National Origins Act was a 1924 law that established quotas for immigration to the United States based on national origin. The law restricted immigration from certain countries and regions, particularly those with large numbers of non-white or non-Protestant populations.
The National Origins Act favored immigrants from Northern and Western Europe, particularly the United Kingdom, Germany, and Scandinavia, as well as Canada. These groups were considered desirable because they were seen as racially and culturally similar to the existing American population and were more likely to assimilate into American society.
The Eighteenth Amendment, which established Prohibition and banned the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcohol, was not as effective as prohibitionists had hoped. Despite efforts to enforce the law, illegal production and distribution of alcohol continued to thrive, leading to the rise of organized crime and the establishment of speakeasies and other underground drinking establishments.
The Eighteenth Amendment was in effect from 1920 until 1933, when it was repealed by the Twenty-first Amendment.