Here's the answers in English
The Chicano students and some professors view Professor Julio Jarrín as an ally and a friend, while others, particularly those in power, see him as a threat.
The woman at the party asks Jarrín to get another margarita for one of the guests because Jarrín is Hispanic and the woman assumes he will know how to make a good margarita.
Jarrín is initially annoyed when he is asked to get another margarita, but he ultimately agrees to do it. After getting the margarita, he takes a moment to reflect on his feelings and his place in the academic community.
The students organize the protest in front of the university administration building. Their motivation is to demand that the university provide more resources and support for Chicano students and to address the lack of diversity and representation within the faculty.
Julio Jarrín's opinion of the Chicano students is complex. He sympathizes with their cause but disagrees with their methods. He believes that their tactics will ultimately hurt their cause rather than help it.
The department may not want Professor Jones to get his tenure because he is an advocate for Chicano studies and may not be seen as valuable to the department's leadership.
Jarrín gives several reasons in favor of granting tenure to Professor Jones, including his academic accomplishments and his commitment to promoting diversity and representation in the department. Jarrín is brave for defending Jones because he risks alienating himself from his colleagues and superiors who may not agree with his stance.
As the story progresses, the word "survive" takes on a new meaning for Julio Jarrín. Initially, it refers to his ability to navigate the academic world as a Chicano professor. Later, it becomes a metaphor for his struggle to maintain his integrity and moral values in the face of pressure and criticism from his colleagues and superiors.
The title of the story, "Se arremangó las mangas," means "He rolled up his sleeves" in English. The phrase refers to Jarrín's willingness to take action and fight for what he believes in, even when it is difficult or unpopular. The English expression "He rolled up his sleeves" has a similar meaning in Spanish.
As a university student, one may identify with the alienation that Julio Jarrín feels at the end of the meeting. The story ends on a somewhat negative note, as Jarrín is left feeling isolated and uncertain about his future in the academic community. However, the story also highlights the importance of standing up for one's beliefs, even in the face of opposition.
I cant put the answers in Spanish here cause it says there's inappropriate words, and cant type the translation of the text cause of the character limit but i have them both. but if u need them contact me.
This took a long time but hope it helps! have a great day.