Answer: False
Explanation: Alan Turing believed that machines are ‘thinking’ if they can exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human being. He proposed a test called the Turing Test to determine whether a machine can demonstrate human-like intelligence.
The test involves a human evaluator who engages in natural language conversations with a machine and a human. If the evaluator cannot reliably distinguish between the machine and the human, then the machine is said to have passed the test.
Turing did not believe that emotions were necessary for machines to think. In fact, he argued that attributing emotions to machines was unnecessary and unhelpful for understanding intelligence itself.
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