Answer:
The shift from manual to machine production was known as the Industrial Revolution. Scholars disagree much about when it began and ended, although the time frame mainly covered the years 1760 to 1840. Some claim that this historical turning point is to blame for the rise in population, rise in living standards, and development of the capitalist system. As a result, economies that had previously been focused on agriculture and handicrafts were replaced by ones that were centered on large-scale manufacturing, mechanized production, and the factory system. Existing industries become more productive and efficient as a result of new equipment, power sources, and organizational techniques. Unintentionally, this resulted in a decrease in the need for manual labor, which increased poverty and unemployment.