answer : 32%
The probability that a customer ordered a small given that he or she ordered a cold drink is 32%
How to determine the probability?
The probability is represented as:
P(Small | Cold)
This is calculated using:
P(Small | Cold) = n(Small and Cold)/n(Cold)
Using the data on the given table, we have:
P(Small | Cold) = 8/(8 + 12 + 5)
Evaluate
P(Small | Cold) = 0.32
Express as percentage
P(Small | Cold) = 32%
Hence, the probability that a customer ordered a small given that he or she ordered a cold drink is 32%