Answer:
European nations wanted to colonize Africa for a variety of reasons, including economic, political, and social motivations.
Economically, European nations saw Africa as a source of valuable natural resources, such as gold, diamonds, and other minerals, as well as a potential market for their manufactured goods. They also saw the continent as a source of cheap labor, which they could exploit to further their economic interests.
Politically, European nations saw colonization as a way to expand their territories and increase their power and influence on the world stage. They also saw it as a way to compete with other European powers, who were also looking to colonize new territories around the globe.
Socially, European nations viewed colonization as a way to spread their culture and way of life to other parts of the world. They saw themselves as superior to the people living in Africa and believed that they had a duty to "civilize" and "modernize" them.
Overall, the motivations for European colonization of Africa were complex and interconnected, but they all shared the goal of advancing the interests of European nations and expanding their power and influence in the world.
I Hope This Helps!