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There are 19 animals in the field. Some are cows and some are ducks. There are 60 legs in all. How many of each animal are in the field?

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Answer:

There are 11 cows and 8 ducks

Explanation:

x will represent number of cows and (19-x) will represent ducks


4x+2(19-x)=60

multiply 2 with (19-x)


4x+38-2x=60

add your x's


2x+38=60

subtract 38 on both sides


2x=22

then divided 2 on both sides


x=11 cows

now to find ducks subtract


19-11

your answer will be 8

So there are 11 cows and 8 ducks

to double check do this


11*4 + 8*16\\=44+16\\=60

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