Question

Why did the ancient greeks build temples like the parthenon?

Answer 1

Answer: The Parthenon was built in the 5th century BCE as a temple to Athena, the patron goddess of Athens.

Step-by-step explanation: It was constructed during the height of Athenian power and was intended to be a symbol of that power. The temple was built to house a massive statue of Athena made of ivory and gold, which was created by the sculptor Phidias.

The Parthenon was also built to commemorate the Athenian victory over the Persians in the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE. The Greeks believed that their victory was due to the intervention of the gods, and so they built temples to honor them.

The Parthenon was designed by architects Ictinus and Callicrates and decorated with sculptures by Phidias. The building is considered one of the greatest examples of classical Greek architecture and is renowned for its beauty and symmetry.

The temple’s construction took approximately 15 years to complete and required a large amount of resources. It was built using Pentelic marble from Mount Pentelikon, which is located about 10 miles northeast of Athens.

Hope this helps, and have a great day!

Answer 2

Answer: The Parthenon is one of the most well-known pieces of Ancient Greek architecture. The residents of Athens constructed the Parthenon at the time when they were at the height of their dominance. The Parthenon was mainly constructed as a temple for the Goddess Athena who was the chief deity worshipped by the residents of Athens.