Final answer:
The correct set of hypotheses for a two-tailed test for a zero slope for the given data is H0: β1 = 0 vs. H1: β1 ≠ 0, which means we are testing for any significant linear relationship without specifying its direction.
Step-by-step explanation:
For the student's question regarding the correct set of hypotheses for a two-tailed test for a zero slope, the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses would be:
- H0: β1 = 0 (There is no linear relationship between the number of operators and wait time.)
- H1: β1 ≠ 0 (There is a linear relationship; either positive or negative.)
Thus, the correct choice from the options provided is:
c. H0: β1 = 0 vs. H1: β1 ≠ 0
This two-tailed test is used to establish whether there's a significant linear relationship between the two variables, without specifying the direction of the relationship.