Answer:
image distance = 40/13=3.08 cm
Explanation:
The relation of the object distance, image distance, and the focal length of a lens.
1/f =1/v -1/u
v = distance of the image from the lens.
u = distance of the object from the lens.
f = the focal length of the lens.
therefore,
1/5= 1/v -1/8
1/5+1/8=1/v
(8+5)/40=1/v
13/40=1/v
v=40/13 cm
v=3.08 cm