1812 - Moses Austin is Granted a huge tract of land in Texas for an American colony.
In 1812, Moses Austin was granted a large tract of land in Texas, which laid the foundation for American settlement in the region.
1829 -
In 1829, Stephen F. Austin, the son of Moses Austin, established the first Anglo-American colony in Texas, known as "The Old Three Hundred." This marked the beginning of significant American immigration to the region.
1830 -
In 1830, the Mexican government passed the Law of April 6th, which aimed to restrict American immigration into Texas. This law led to growing tensions between the Mexican authorities and the American settlers.
1833 -
In 1833, Stephen F. Austin traveled to Mexico City to present a petition requesting separate statehood for Texas within Mexico. However, his efforts were met with resistance from Mexican officials, fueling discontent among the Texan settlers.
1835 -
In 1835, tensions escalated into armed conflict when Mexican troops attempted to disarm the Texan settlers at Gonzales. This event, known as the Battle of Gonzales, marked the beginning of the Texas Revolution.
March 1836 -
In March 1836, Texan delegates met at Washington-on-the-Brazos and declared independence from Mexico. The delegates drafted a constitution and established the Republic of Texas.
April 1836 -
In April 1836, during the Battle of San Jacinto, General Sam Houston led Texan forces to victory over General Santa Anna's Mexican army. This decisive battle secured Texan independence and led to Santa Anna's capture.
1836 -
In 1836, the famous Battle of the Alamo took place in San Antonio. Despite their ultimate defeat, the defenders of the Alamo became symbols of Texan bravery and resilience in their fight for independence.
1845 -
In 1845, the Republic of Texas was annexed by the United States and became the 28th state. This marked the end of Texas' independent status and its integration into the United States.
Illustration 1: The Battle of San Jacinto
This illustration depicts General Sam Houston leading Texan forces to victory over General Santa Anna's Mexican army, a pivotal moment in the Texas Revolution.
Illustration 2: The Alamo
This illustration showcases the iconic Alamo mission in San Antonio, which became a symbol of Texan bravery and resistance during the Texas Revolution.
Top 3 Authoritative Reference Publications or Domain Names Used:
1. "The Handbook of Texas Online" - Published by the Texas State Historical Association, this comprehensive online resource provides authoritative information on Texas history.
2. "Texas State Library and Archives Commission" - The official website of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission offers a wealth of historical documents and resources related to Texas' independence.
3. "Texas Revolution" - An article published on History.com, which provides an overview of the events leading to Texas' fight for independence.