Question

decide whether each item describes the house of representatives or the senate, then drag it to the correct container.

Answer 1

The Legislative Branch of the U.S. government features the House of Representatives focused on local district interests, and the Senate which considers the national implications of legislation. The House 'heats' the legislation while the Senate 'cools' it, adhering to the founders' intentions for a balanced and thorough legislative process.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Legislative Branch of the United States government consists of two main bodies: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives, sometimes described as the 'cup' in the analogy, is where legislation is introduced and initially debated. It's characterized by a larger number of members (435), representing smaller geographic districts, and a term of two years. Their focus is often more local, considering how legislation affects their district. By contrast, the Senate, the 'saucer,' has fewer members (100) who serve longer terms (six years) and represent entire states. Senators tend to consider the broader national impact of legislation. The Senate's role includes 'cooling' the legislation passed by the House, providing a more in-depth and considered review process.

The bicameral structure of Congress was designed to balance representation through the Great Compromise, combining elements of both the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan. The appointment of Senators has changed over time; while originally selected by state legislatures, the 17th Amendment allows for direct election of Senators by the people.

When looking at the division of labor, the House delegates much of its legislative work to numerous committees, whereas the Senate, with its fewer committees, allows for more extensive debate on the floor. Congressional committees in both chambers play a critical role in the development and advancement of legislation.

Answer 2

Members are elected to two-year terms: House of Representatives

Were once chosen by the state legislature: Senator

Members can be sued for statements made while attending a session: Neither

Number of representatives is based on population: House of Representatives

Description of senators and house of representatives

Members are elected to two-year terms - House of Representatives

Were once chosen by the state legislature - Senator. This statement refers to the historical practice of selecting Senators, but currently Senators are elected by the people.

Members can be sued for statements made while attending a session - Neither

Both House of Representatives and Senate enjoy legislative immunity, which generally protects them from being sued for statements made during legislative sessions.

Number of representatives is based on population - House of Representatives

Decide whether each item describes the house of representatives or the senate, then drag it to the correct container.

Members are elected to two-year terms

Were once chosen by the state legislature

Members can be sued for statements made while attending a session

Number of representatives is based on population