Answer:
The correct answer is b. pass from the cells to the salt solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
When cells are placed in a hypertonic solution, such as a strong salt solution, the concentration of solutes outside the cell is higher than the concentration inside the cell. This creates a concentration gradient that drives water out of the cell in an attempt to balance the concentration of solutes.
As a result, water will pass from the cells to the salt solution, causing the cells to shrink and become dehydrated. This process is known as crenation.
In the given scenario, both the 3% and 1% salt solutions are hypotonic to the strong salt solution, meaning that they have a lower concentration of solutes than the strong salt solution. Therefore, water would also pass from the cells to these solutions, although to a lesser extent than in the strong salt solution.