Question

Lesson 2: "Homer: The Poet for All Ages" (B)

What are three things you learned from the section “A Closer Look: Events and Ideas Develop Central Idea”? (Write at least 1 full sentence in your own words for each thing!)
Thing 1:

Thing 2:

Thing 3:

Answer 1

I learned these things from the section “A Closer Look: Events and Ideas Develop Central Idea”:

1. The Iliad and The Odyssey are two of the most important works of literature in the Western canon.

They were written by Homer in the 8th century BC and they have been translated into many languages. They are widely read and studied by people all over the world.

2. The Iliad tells the story of the Trojan War, while The Odyssey tells the story of Odysseus's journey home after the war is over. Both poems are epic in scope and they feature many famous characters, such as Achilles, Hector, and Odysseus.

3. The Iliad and The Odyssey are both considered to be masterpieces of storytelling. They are full of action, adventure, and suspense. They are also very moving and they explore themes of love, loss, and redemption.

Answer 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Thing 1: The central idea of Homer's epics is the importance of honor, and the consequences of losing it, which is conveyed through the protagonist's actions and dialogue. Honour is a system of beliefs and values that define an individual's ideals, which is considered more important than life itself in the epic.

Thing 2: In the Iliad, the central idea develops through the conflict between Achilles and Agamemnon, which leads to the eventual turning point of the Trojan War. The conflict stems from Agamemnon's greed for power and status and his disrespect for Achilles, which causes Achilles to forfeit his honor and withdraw from the war, leading to a turn of events that prompts him to restore his honor.

Thing 3: In the Odyssey, the central idea develops through Odysseus's journey back home after the fall of Troy. Throughout the epic, he faces many obstacles that challenge his honor and integrity, such as the seduction by the Sirens and the temptation of Calypso. Despite these challenges, he ultimately succeeds in restoring his honor by reuniting with his family and reclaiming his kingdom.