Answer:
A. Both life and death cannot be planned.
The central theme in "The Ambitious Guest" is that both life and death cannot be planned or controlled, and that the pursuit of ambition and fame can lead to tragic consequences. This is seen through the young man's determination to achieve his destiny and build a monument, which ultimately leads to his death, as well as through the family's acceptance of their fate and the recognition that they cannot control the mountain's destructive power.C. They welcome him and discuss what he says to them.
The family welcomes the young man and engages in a conversation with him, asking him questions and listening to his stories. They are intrigued by his ambition and optimistic outlook on life, but also recognize the dangers of living near the mountain.C. They reveal that the young man wants more from life, but the daughter is satisfied with her current life.
Paragraphs 14-15 reveal that the young man is ambitious and desires more from life, while the eldest daughter is content with her current situation and finds fulfillment in her domestic duties. The young man speaks of achieving his destiny and building a monument to his name, while the daughter values comfort and contentment over fame and glory.A. The contrast between a warm and happy home with the threat of the mountain foreshadows the danger to come.
The details of the setting contribute to the text's themes and central ideas by creating a contrast between the warm and cozy home of the family and the looming threat of the mountain. This contrast serves to foreshadow the danger to come and to emphasize the fragility of human life in the face of nature's power. The mountain represents the unpredictability and uncontrollability of life, while the home symbolizes the comfort and security that can be found in the company of others.