Final answer:
States have applied Section 2 of the 14th Amendment by limiting the amendment’s efforts to expand individual rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The passage states that Section 2 of the 14th Amendment overturns the three-fifths rule for determining state representation in the US House of Representatives. It also declares that states cannot deny voting rights to male citizens 21 and older unless they have participated in a crime. While the voting restriction was intended to punish Confederates for rebelling in the Civil War, states have used it to prevent people convicted of crimes from voting, disproportionately affecting African Americans and Latinos.