Question

2 NH3 + 3 CuO → 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O

In the above equation, how many grams of N2 can be made when 5.3 moles of CuO are consumed?

Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0

Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:

Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Copper 63.5
Oxygen 16

Question 2
S + 6 HNO3 → H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O

In the above equation, how many grams of water can be made when 19.5 moles of HNO3 are consumed?

Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0

Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:

Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Sulfur 32
Oxygen 16

Question 3
3 Cu + 8HNO3 → 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4 H2O

In the above equation, how many grams of water can be made when 15.4 moles of HNO3 are consumed?



Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0

Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:

Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Copper 63.5
Oxygen 16

Question 4
For the reaction C + 2H2 → CH4, how many grams of carbon are required to produce 5.7 moles of methane, CH4 ?

Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0

Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark your answer incorrect.:

Element Molar Mass
Hydrogen 1
Carbon 12

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 1:

The balanced chemical equation is:

2 NH3 + 3 CuO → 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O

The molar ratio between CuO and N2 is 3:1, which means that for every 3 moles of CuO consumed, 1 mole of N2 is produced.

To find how many grams of N2 can be produced from 5.3 moles of CuO, we need to first calculate how many moles of N2 can be produced:

Moles of CuO = 5.3 mol CuO

Moles of N2 = Moles of CuO / 3 (from the molar ratio)

Moles of N2 = 5.3 mol CuO / 3 = 1.77 mol N2

Now we can use the molar mass of N2 to calculate the mass:

Molar mass of N2 = 14 g/mol

Mass of N2 = Moles of N2 x Molar mass of N2

Mass of N2 = 1.77 mol x 14 g/mol = 24.78 g

Rounded to the nearest tenth, the answer is 24.8 g of N2.

Therefore, 24.8 grams of N2 can be made when 5.3 moles of CuO are consumed.

Question 2:

The balanced chemical equation is:

S + 6 HNO3 → H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O

The molar ratio between HNO3 and H2O is 6:2, which means that for every 6 moles of HNO3 consumed, 2 moles of H2O are produced.

To find how many grams of H2O can be produced from 19.5 moles of HNO3, we need to first calculate how many moles of H2O can be produced:

Moles of HNO3 = 19.5 mol HNO3

Moles of H2O = Moles of HNO3 x 2/6 (from the molar ratio)

Moles of H2O = 19.5 mol HNO3 x 2/6 = 6.5 mol H2O

Now we can use the molar mass of H2O to calculate the mass:

Molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol

Mass of H2O = Moles of H2O x Molar mass of H2O

Mass of H2O = 6.5 mol x 18 g/mol = 117 g

Rounded to the nearest tenth, the answer is 117.0 g of H2O.

Therefore, 117.0 grams of H2O can be made when 19.5 moles of HNO3 are consumed.

Question 3:

The balanced chemical equation is:

3 Cu + 8HNO3 → 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4 H2O

The molar ratio between HNO3 and H2O is 8:4, which means that for every 8 moles of HNO3 consumed, 4 moles of H2O are produced.

To find how many grams of H2O can be produced from 15.4 moles of HNO3, we need to first calculate how many moles of H2O can be produced:

Moles of HNO3 = 15.4 mol HNO3

Moles of H2O = Moles of HNO3 x 4/8 (from the molar ratio)

Moles of H2O = 15.4 mol