1. Accounting Equation:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Copyright = $200,000 + 0
Journal Entry:
Date: 9/1/19
Copyright Cost Expense Dr. $200,000
Cash Cr. $200,000
2. Amortization Expense Calculation:
Amortization Expense = (Cost - Residual Value) / Estimated Useful Life
Amortization Expense for 2019 = ($200,000 - ($51,500 * 0.49)) / 5 = $19,490
Amortization Expense for 2020 = ($200,000 - ($51,500 * 0.49)) / 5 = $19,490
Journal Entry for 2019:
Date: 12/31/19
Amortization Expense - Copyright Dr. $19,490
Accumulated Amortization - Copyright Cr. $19,490
Journal Entry for 2020:
Date: 12/31/20
Amortization Expense - Copyright Dr. $19,490
Accumulated Amortization - Copyright Cr. $19,490
3. Tangible assets are physical assets that can be seen and touched, while intangible assets are non-physical assets that cannot be seen or touched but have value, such as patents, copyrights, trademarks, and goodwill.
4. Examples of Tangible Assets: land, buildings, equipment, vehicles, inventory
Examples of Intangible Assets: patents, copyrights, trademarks, goodwill, brand names
5. E12-12
On December 31, 2021, the balance sheet of Calhoun Corp. includes the following shareholders' equity accounts.
Common stock, $10 par, 60,000 shares authorized, 40,000 shares issued and outstanding $400,000
Retained earnings 240,000
Total shareholders' equity $640,000
The following items may be reported as other comprehensive income (OCI).
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of tax $22,000
Unamortized loss on pension liability, net of tax $11,000
Foreign currency translation gain, net of tax $31,000
Instructions
(a) Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2021.
(b) Assume that Calhoun Corp. decides to disclose comprehensive income in a separate statement. Indicate how OCI items would be reported in the separate statement.
(a) Shareholders' Equity Section:
Common stock $400,000
Retained earnings 240,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income 42,000
Total shareholders' equity $682,000
(b) Comprehensive Income Statement:
Net income $XX
Other comprehensive income:
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of tax $22,000
Unamortized loss on pension liability, net of tax ($11,000)
Foreign currency translation gain, net of tax $31,000
Total other comprehensive income $42,000
Total comprehensive income $XX