Answer:
In Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), the focus is given to objects. An object is an instance of a class, and a class is a blueprint or template for creating objects.
In OOP, programs are designed by creating classes that represent real-world entities or concepts, and then creating objects based on those classes. These objects can interact with each other through methods and attributes, which define the behavior and data associated with each object.
OOP also emphasizes encapsulation, which means that data and methods are grouped together in a class, and only the methods that are exposed to the outside world are accessible to other objects. This helps to ensure that data is protected and that the behavior of the object is consistent.
Overall, OOP focuses on creating modular and reusable code that can be easily maintained and extended over time. By focusing on objects, OOP allows programmers to create complex systems that are composed of smaller, more manageable parts.