Answer:
The response of African American community leaders to legalized segregation varied throughout history, but some common responses include:
Legal Challenges: Many African American leaders challenged segregation laws in court, arguing that they were unconstitutional and violated the rights of African Americans. Some of the most famous legal challenges to segregation include the Brown v. Board of Education case, which declared that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.
Boycotts and Protests: African American leaders also organized boycotts and protests to challenge segregation. The Montgomery Bus Boycott, for example, was a successful boycott of the city's bus system that lasted over a year and helped to end segregation on public transportation in Montgomery, Alabama.
Civil Disobedience: African American leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks also engaged in civil disobedience, which involved breaking segregation laws and accepting the legal consequences in order to draw attention to the injustice of segregation.
Community Building: African American leaders also worked to build strong, self-sufficient communities in the face of segregation. This involved creating organizations such as the NAACP and Black Panther Party, as well as developing black-owned businesses and institutions.
Emphasis on Education: Many African American leaders emphasized the importance of education as a means of overcoming segregation and achieving equality. They worked to improve the quality of education available to African Americans and encouraged young people to pursue higher education and professional careers.
Step-by-step explanation: