Explanation:
geometric mean theorem :
the height of a right-angled triangle to the Hypotenuse is the square root of the product of the parts of the Hypotenuse (as the height splits the Hypotenuse into 2 parts : JM and ML).
JL = JM + ML
in short
KM = sqrt(JM × ML)
6 = sqrt(8 × ML)
36 = 8 × ML
ML = 36/8 = 9/2 = 4.5
so,
JL = JM + ML = 8 + 4.5 = 12.5
when running a line, in a right-triangle, from the 90° angle perpendicular to its opposite side, we will end up with three similar triangles, one Small, one Medium and a containing Large one. Check the picture below.
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