The correct answer is A) shutdown -h +10 message.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 'shutdown' command is used to shut down or reboot a system. The '-h' option tells the system to shut down and power off (halt) after shutting down, while the '-r' option tells the system to shut down and reboot (restart) after shutting down. The '-p' option tells the system to power off immediately without performing a graceful shutdown.
In this case, we want to shut down the system 10 minutes after notifying all users of our intent, so we should use the '+10' option to specify a delay of 10 minutes before shutting down. We should also include a message to notify users of the impending shutdown. Therefore, the correct command is:
shutdown -h +10 message
Option B is incorrect because it specifies the delay before shutting down as a number of seconds rather than a time interval. Option C is incorrect because it tells the system to power off immediately without waiting 10 minutes after notifying users. Option D is incorrect because it tells the system to restart after shutting down rather than power off.