Answer: 5
Explanation:
If Cather added the ages of a crowd of both 18-year-olds and 22-year-olds and got 290, we can write that as 18x+22y=290. Knowing that there were 10 18-year-olds, we can plug 10 in for x.
18 times 10 + 22y = 290
So, first, we should multiply.
18 times 10 is 180, leaving us with 180+22y=290
Next, we should subtract both sides by 180.
So, 22y=110
Finally, we need to divide both sides by 22.
Leaving us with the answer of 5.