Answer: The point-slope form of an equation of a line is: y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope.
We are given the y-intercept at (0, -3), which means that this point is on the line and that the line crosses the y-axis at y = -3. Therefore, the y-coordinate of the y-intercept is -3.
We are also told that the line passes through the point (4, 5), which means that this point is also on the line. Therefore, x1 = 4 and y1 = 5.
To find the slope of the line, we can use the two points (0, -3) and (4, 5):
slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
slope = (5 - (-3)) / (4 - 0)
slope = 8 / 4
slope = 2
Now that we have the slope and a point on the line, we can use the point-slope form to write the equation of the line:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 5 = 2(x - 4)
This is the equation of the line in point-slope form that has a y-intercept at (0, -3) and also contains the point (4, 5).
Explanation: