Answer:
The geography of Mesopotamia helped spread Sumerian advances in several ways. Firstly, the region's location between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers made it a crossroads for trade and commerce, allowing the spread of goods, ideas, and technology. Secondly, the fertile soil in the region enabled farmers to grow surplus crops, leading to the development of a complex society with a division of labor and specialization. This, in turn, facilitated the exchange of knowledge and skills between various professions, such as artisans, merchants, and scribes. Additionally, the invention of the wheel and the plow, which were used for transportation and agriculture respectively, further facilitated the spread of Sumerian advancements throughout the region. Finally, the invention of writing allowed for the recording and transmission of information, including technical knowledge and administrative records, which could be disseminated to other regions and cultures.
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