Question

Is this part using characterization, irony, of pathos? Or what literary device u think is being used? “they were happy in their work; they grudged no effort or sacrifice, well aware that everything they did was for the benefit of themselves and those of their kind who would come after them, and not for a pack of idle, thieving human beings.”

Answer 1

The given text is using a combination of characterization and pathos as literary devices.

Characterization refers to the process of describing the nature and features of a character in a story, and in this text, the author is describing the nature of the animals who are "happy in their work" and "grudged no effort or sacrifice" for the benefit of themselves and future generations.

Pathos, on the other hand, is a literary device that appeals to the emotions of the reader, and in this text, the author is emphasizing the animals' hard work and selflessness by contrasting it with the negative portrayal of human beings as "idle" and "thieving". The use of these negative descriptors for humans creates a sense of sympathy and emotion in the reader, and highlights the animals' noble and virtuous nature.

Therefore, it can be said that the given text is using a combination of characterization and pathos as literary devices.

Step-by-step explanation: