Step-by-step explanation:
Option 1 is the most accurate answer. The wind may or may not be affected by the turbine, depending on various factors such as the size and orientation of the turbine blades, the wind speed and direction, and the proximity of other turbines.
When a wind turbine is operating, it extracts some of the kinetic energy from the wind to generate electricity. This results in a reduction in wind speed downstream of the turbine, which is known as wake turbulence. This reduction in wind speed can affect the performance of nearby turbines and can also have an impact on the local environment, including changes in temperature and humidity, and effects on local wildlife.