Answer: Racism and discrimination became a law.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Economic opportunities: The westward expansion created new economic opportunities, especially in the form of railroad construction and mining. Many Chinese immigrants were recruited to work on the Transcontinental Railroad, which spanned from California to the East Coast, and also found work in mining and agriculture. These jobs offered higher wages than those available in China at the time, and some Chinese immigrants were able to save enough money to bring their families to the United States.
2. Cultural exchange: Westward expansion brought Chinese immigrants into contact with people from other cultures, including Native Americans and European settlers. This allowed for cultural exchange and the sharing of ideas and practices.
3. Community building: Chinese immigrants formed their own communities in the West, which provided a sense of belonging and support. These communities had their own businesses, schools, and social organizations, and allowed Chinese immigrants to maintain their cultural identity while adapting to their new environment.
4. Political representation: As Chinese immigrants settled in the West, they gained more political power and representation. In California, for example, Chinese immigrants were able to elect their own representatives to the state legislature and gain greater influence in local politics.
However, it is also important to note that westward expansion also brought significant challenges for Chinese immigrants, including discrimination, racism, and violence. The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, which barred Chinese immigrants from entering the United States and becoming citizens, was a major setback for Chinese immigrants and their families. Despite these challenges, Chinese immigrants persevered and contributed to the development of the American West.