Answer: 3.6 and 14.4
Explanation:
Let x be the smaller number because it can be used to find the larger one, through the question stating that it is 4 times smaller than the larger one.
This leads us to this equation:
4x + x = 18.
4x represents the larger number. Now, simplify and solve.
5x=18
Divide 18 by 5.
x=3.6.
Now that we know that the smaller number is 3.6, we automatically know that the larger number is 14.4 (3.6 multiplied by 4).
Add them together to check: 3.6+14.4=18.