Question

Write the causes of population change in poor and underdeveloped countries.Write in points.

Answer in long.​

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

1. High Birth Rates: Poor and underdeveloped countries tend to have higher birth rates than other countries, as there is often less access to contraception and sex education. This significantly contributes to population growth and can lead to an increase in population.

2. Migration: Immigration from other countries and regions can cause population change in poor and underdeveloped countries. People may move to these countries in search of better job opportunities or a higher quality of life.

3. Low Mortality Rate: Poor and underdeveloped countries tend to have low mortality rates as people are generally healthier due to improved access to health care, food and clean water compared to other areas with similar socio-economic conditions.

4. Natural Disasters: Poor and underdeveloped countries are often more susceptible to natural disasters due to their lack of infrastructure and resources, which can lead to population displacement and movement.

5. War and Conflict: War and conflict can cause people to flee their homes and seek refuge in other countries, which can lead to population changes in poor and underdeveloped countries.

6. Poverty: Poverty can lead to population change in poor and underdeveloped countries, as people may choose to flee their homes in desperate search for better living conditions.

Answer 2

The population change in poor and underdeveloped countries can be attributed to a variety of factors, including social, economic, environmental, and political conditions. Here are some of the most significant causes of population change in such countries:

High birth rates: In poor and underdeveloped countries, where access to healthcare and family planning is limited, birth rates tend to be high. This leads to a rapid increase in the population, which can put a strain on resources and exacerbate poverty.

Lack of education: A lack of education and awareness about family planning can also contribute to high birth rates. Without access to information and resources, individuals may not be able to make informed decisions about family size.

Poor healthcare: Inadequate healthcare facilities, lack of access to medical care, and high mortality rates can lead to population growth. In these situations, couples may have more children to compensate for the high rates of infant mortality and to ensure that they have enough children to support them in old age.

Poverty: Poverty and lack of economic opportunities can also contribute to population growth. In many poor and underdeveloped countries, children are viewed as a source of income and security for parents in old age. As a result, families may have more children to increase their income potential and ensure that they have support in old age.

Migration: Migration can also contribute to population change in poor and underdeveloped countries. People may move to urban areas or other countries in search of better economic opportunities, leaving behind an aging population with fewer resources to support them.

Environmental factors: Natural disasters, drought, famine, and other environmental factors can also contribute to population change. In times of crisis, families may have more children to ensure their survival or move to areas with more resources.

Political instability: Political instability, war, and conflict can also contribute to population change. In these situations, families may have more children as a way of ensuring their survival or as a response to social and political instability.

In conclusion, the causes of population change in poor and underdeveloped countries are complex and multifaceted, reflecting the interplay of social, economic, environmental, and political factors. Addressing these underlying causes requires a holistic approach that includes improving access to healthcare, education, and economic opportunities, promoting family planning, and addressing the root causes of poverty and social inequality.