Answer:
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for improving the safety and security of international shipping and preventing marine pollution from ships. The IMO has several mandates, including:
Developing and maintaining a comprehensive regulatory framework for shipping that includes safety, environmental protection, legal matters, technical cooperation, and maritime security.
Promoting the adoption and implementation of international conventions, codes, and guidelines related to shipping, such as the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL), and the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code.
Facilitating cooperation among member states and other stakeholders in the shipping industry to ensure effective implementation and enforcement of international shipping regulations.
Providing technical assistance and capacity-building support to developing countries to enhance their maritime capabilities and compliance with international shipping standards.
Conducting research and development activities related to shipping and marine technology, including studies on the environmental impact of shipping and the development of new technologies for safer and more efficient shipping.
Overall, the IMO's mandates are aimed at ensuring the safe, secure, and environmentally sustainable operation of the international shipping industry.