Question

Lori is moving and must rent a truck. There is an initial charge of $60 for the rental plus an additional fee per mile driven. Would a linear, quadratic or exponential function be the best type of equation to model this function? Exponential Quadratic Linear

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Answer 1

A linear function would be the best type of equation to model this situation. The total cost of renting the truck increases linearly with the number of miles driven. The initial charge of $60 can be considered as the y-intercept of the linear function, and the additional fee per mile driven can be considered as the slope of the line. Therefore, the equation that models this situation can be written in the form y = mx + b, where y is the total cost of renting the truck, x is the number of miles driven, m is the additional fee per mile driven (the slope of the line), and b is the initial charge of $60 (the y-intercept).

Answer 2

A linear function would be the best type of equation to model this function.

Explanation:

The total cost of renting the truck is composed of two parts:

1. Initial charge of $60.
2. Additional fee per mile driven.

The initial charge of $60 is the fixed charge, and the additional fee is the variable charge that is proportional to the number of miles driven.

Let "x" be the number of miles driven and "y" be the total cost of the rental (in dollars), then the linear equation is:

y = mx + 60

where "m" is the additional fee (in dollars) per mile driven.

Therefore, a linear function, in the form y = mx + b, where m represents the slope or rate of change, and b represents the initial fixed charge, is the most appropriate function to model this situation.