Question

Suppose the concentration of the NaOH solution was 0.5 M instead of 0.1 M. Would this titration have required more, less, or the same amount of NaOH solution for a complete reaction?

Answer 1

require less

Step-by-step explanation:

If the concentration of the NaOH solution is increased from 0.1 M to 0.5 M, then the number of moles of NaOH present in a given volume of solution will increase by a factor of 5. This means that the same volume of 0.5 M NaOH solution will contain 5 times more moles of NaOH than the same volume of 0.1 M NaOH solution.

In a titration, the amount of NaOH solution required to reach the endpoint is determined by the amount of HCl present in the solution being titrated. If the concentration of NaOH is increased, then fewer moles of NaOH will be required to neutralize the same number of moles of HCl.

Therefore, if the concentration of the NaOH solution was increased from 0.1 M to 0.5 M, then the titration would require less NaOH solution for a complete reaction.