Answer:
There are several differences between prehistoric and ancient art that you could mention to support your argument:
Time period: Prehistoric art refers to art that was created before the invention of writing, which means it dates back to the Paleolithic era (around 40,000 BCE) and beyond. Ancient art, on the other hand, refers to art that was created during the ancient civilizations of the world, such as ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome, which flourished between 3000 BCE and 500 CE. Therefore, prehistoric art is much older than ancient art.
Material and techniques: Prehistoric art was often created using materials that were readily available, such as stone, bone, and wood. Ancient art, on the other hand, was created using a wider range of materials, including clay, bronze, gold, and marble. In addition, ancient art often employed more sophisticated techniques, such as carving, painting, and casting, compared to prehistoric art.
Style and subject matter: Prehistoric art is often characterized by its stylized and abstract forms, while ancient art is more realistic and detailed. Prehistoric art often depicts animals, hunting, and daily life, while ancient art covers a wide range of subjects, including religion, politics, and everyday life.
Function: Prehistoric art was often created for practical or ritual purposes, while ancient art was created for a variety of reasons, including religious, political, and decorative purposes.
Overall, there are many differences between prehistoric and ancient art that reflect the different time periods, materials, techniques, styles, and functions of these two types of art.