Final answer:
Major world religions include Animism, Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, and Sikhism, each associated with their own sacred texts such as the Tripitaka, the Bible, the Vedas, the Quran, the Hebrew Bible, and the Guru Granth Sahib, respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
The study of world religions reveals a variety of beliefs and practices around the globe. Religious texts play a central role in these religions, serving as a foundation for faith and practice. Below are some of the major world religions and their corresponding sacred texts:
- Animism: Often characterized by oral traditions rather than a single written text.
- Buddhism: The Tripitaka, also known as the Pali Canon, and various Mahayana sutras.
- Christianity: The Bible, consisting of the Old and New Testaments.
- Hinduism: The Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, and other texts.
- Islam: The Quran and Hadith.
- Judaism: The Hebrew Bible, which includes the Torah, Nevi'im (Prophets), and Ketuvim (Writings), collectively known as the Tanakh.
- Sikhism: The Guru Granth Sahib.
These religions have varying spatial distributions, with certain religions being more prevalent in specific regions of the world due to historical developments and cultural diffusion.