Answer: To determine the number of accidents on highways and rural roads after 4 years, we need more information. The given data only tells us about the distribution of accidents in a sample of 100 accidents investigated, but it doesn't provide any information about the rate of change or trend of accidents over time.
Assuming that the rate of accidents on highways and rural roads remains the same, we can make a projection based on the given data. If 60% of the road accident deaths occur on highways and 40% on rural roads, we can estimate the number of accidents on highways and rural roads after 4 years as follows:
Number of accidents on highways after 4 years = 80 * (100/60) = 133.33 (rounded to 133)
Number of accidents on rural roads after 4 years = 20 * (100/40) = 50
Note that this is only a projection based on the assumption that the rate of accidents remains the same. In reality, the number of accidents can vary depending on various factors such as changes in traffic volume, weather conditions, road infrastructure, and driver behavior, among others. Therefore, this projection should be taken as an estimate and not as an accurate prediction.
Explanation: