Answer:
How does Oedipus fit the criteria of a tragic hero? List at least 2 characteristics and support it with examples. In addition, talk about a central idea AND AT LEAST ONE rhetorical device that Oedipus uses throughout the story that shows his characteristics as a hero. 2-3 paragraphs
Step-by-step explanation:
Oedipus, the protagonist of Sophocles' play "Oedipus Rex," is a classic example of a tragic hero. Two characteristics that Oedipus displays that fit the criteria of a tragic hero are his noble birth and his tragic flaw. Oedipus is born as the son of the King of Thebes, making him a member of the nobility. His tragic flaw is his hubris, or excessive pride, which leads him to try and solve the mystery of the plague in Thebes, even though he is warned that it will lead to his downfall.
One example of Oedipus' nobility is his determination to solve the mystery of the plague. He says, "I would be a brute not to pity suppliants like these" (Sophocles, 130-131), showing his concern for the people of Thebes. Additionally, Oedipus' tragic flaw is evident in his relentless pursuit of the truth, even after it becomes clear that he himself is the one who killed the former king, his father. He says, "I must know that man's identity. Whoever he was, he was banished by me, and he hates me still" (Sophocles, 1074-1076), showing that he cannot let go of his desire to find the truth.
One central idea in "Oedipus Rex" is the idea of fate versus free will. Oedipus tries to escape his fate by leaving his home and avoiding his parents, but he ultimately fulfills the prophecy that he will kill his father and marry his mother. One rhetorical device that Oedipus uses throughout the play is dramatic irony, where the audience knows something that the characters do not. For example, the audience knows that Oedipus has unknowingly fulfilled the prophecy, but he does not. This creates tension and suspense, and also emphasizes the idea of fate, as it seems that Oedipus is powerless to avoid his destiny.