Final answer:
England's Industrial Revolution was made possible by land, labor, and capital. Abundant resources, technological advancements, and an efficient agricultural sector provided the necessary inputs for this transformation. The correct answer is option: D. land, labor, and capital
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors of production that made it possible for England to spearhead the Industrial Revolution are D. land, labor, and capital. During the late 1700s, Great Britain possessed all of these factors, which included an abundance of natural resources such as coal and iron ore, a surplus of labor due to agricultural efficiencies, and ready capital for industrial investments.
Additionally, Britain had a legal and political framework that favored entrepreneurial activities, technological advancements like the steam engine, improved agricultural methods that freed up labor, and a burgeoning urban population fueling demand for industrial products.