Final answer:
To determine the number of executions in Alabama since 1976, the DPIC Fact Sheet must be directly consulted for the most accurate, up-to-date figure, as it is not specified within the provided materials.
Step-by-step explanation:
When looking into the history of capital punishment in the United States, it is noted that after the Supreme Court's ruling in Gregg v. Georgia (1976), executions resumed in some states. It is particularly relevant to discuss the case of Alabama, which being a part of the former Confederacy, is situated in a region that accounts for a significant proportion of all executions performed since 1976. However, specific figures from the DPIC Fact Sheet are not provided in the given information. Therefore, to answer the question about the exact number of executions in Alabama since 1976, one would need to refer directly to the latest data from the Death Penalty Information Center (DPIC).
Nevertheless, it is important to understand that the frequency of executions varies significantly by region, with states from the former Confederacy leading in numbers. It's also crucial to acknowledge the ongoing debates and shifts in public opinion regarding the death penalty, influenced by factors such as wrongful executions due to now-outdated DNA evidence and questions about the application of justice across different racial groups.