Answer:
York
Step-by-step explanation:
The enslaved person you're referring to was named York. He was a crucial member of the Lewis and Clark expedition, playing a variety of roles beyond his duties as William Clark's personal servant.
York's contributions to the expedition included:
* Interpreting and mediating communication with Native American tribes:** York's fluency in several Indigenous languages and his imposing stature helped establish trust and rapport with various Indigenous communities.
**Hunting and foraging:** York's skills in hunting and gathering provided vital sustenance for the expedition, especially during harsh winters and periods of food scarcity.
* Diplomacy and cultural exchange: York's presence and interactions with Indigenous communities fostered cultural understanding and eased tensions during the expedition.
* **Medical care:** York assisted with medical tasks and provided care to sick and injured members of the expedition.
Despite his invaluable contributions, York remained enslaved throughout the expedition and was not granted his freedom until 1820, several years after its completion. His story highlights the complex and often contradictory realities of the Lewis and Clark expedition, which celebrated exploration and westward expansion while simultaneously perpetuating the institution of slavery.