Final answer:
Constructivism came first before Suprematism, originating in Russia in 1919 as an artistic and architectural philosophy focused on art as a practice for social purposes and industry participation. Suprematism, a genre of abstract art based on simple geometric forms, emerged later and was influenced by Constructivism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Constructivism came first before Suprematism.
Constructivism originated in Russia beginning in 1919. It was an artistic and architectural philosophy that rejected the idea of autonomous art and instead focused on art as a practice for social purposes and participation in industry.
The movement had a significant impact on modern art, influencing major trends such as Bauhaus and the De Stijl movement.
In contrast, Suprematism is a genre of abstract art based on simple, geometric forms. It emerged later as a response to Constructivism and was developed by Kazimir Malevich. While Suprematism was influenced by Constructivism, it came after and was distinct from it.