Final answer:
The task is an example of a Compound user story, which includes multiple related user goals that could be broken down into separate user stories for development purposes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The task 'As a user, I need to generate the P&L (Profit and Loss) report and send it to an email distribution list and schedule meeting with department heads' could be classified as a Compound user story. This is because it encompasses multiple actions and goals that are to be achieved by the user, such as generating a financial report, communicating the information via email, and coordinating with others through a meeting.
In the context of software development and project management, user stories describe functionalities or features from the perspective of the end-user, enabling developers to create value by fulfilling the user's needs. A Compound user story includes several user tasks or goals that are related but could be developed independently in multiple iterations. On the other hand, a Spike is a task aimed to resolve uncertainties and doesn't directly deliver a user-facing feature, and a Minimal Marketable Feature is the smallest set of functionality that delivers value to the customer.