Final answer:
Application software enables someone to solve specific problems or perform specific tasks by providing the necessary tools and features to address the user's needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of software that enables someone to solve specific problems or perform specific tasks is called application software. Application software is designed to fulfill particular user needs and can range from productivity tools like Microsoft Word and Excel to specialized software like graphic design programs or video editing software. These applications provide the necessary tools and features to address specific problems or tasks based on the user's requirements.