Final answer:
To assign a bonus of 10,000 if goods_sold is greater than 500,000 and to decrease shelf_life by 4 if outside_temperature is greater than 90, two separate conditional statements can be written in a programming language to evaluate these conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
To write a conditional that assigns 10,000 to the variable bonus if goods_sold is greater than 500,000, you can use the following code structure in a programming language like Python:
if goods_sold > 500000:
bonus = 10000
The second condition involves decrementing the value of shelf_life by 4 if outside_temperature is greater than 90. That can be written like this:
if outside_temperature > 90:
shelf_life -= 4
These conditionals utilize an if statement to check if the conditions are met and then perform an action accordingly.