Final answer:
A properly administered informed consent form must clearly outline all risks and benefits, ensure participation is voluntary and confidential, require guardian consent for minors, and address any use of deception with a follow-up debriefing.
Step-by-step explanation:
A properly administered informed consent form must adhere to several fundamental principles to be valid and ethical. One aspect that is NOT true regarding a properly administered informed consent form is the notion that participants are not adequately informed about the nature and purpose of the study, including the potential risks and implications. For informed consent to be considered valid, all risks and benefits must be thoroughly outlined, and participants should be fully aware of relevant aspects of the study. This includes understanding that participation is voluntary, that they can withdraw at any time without penalty, and that their data will be kept confidential. In cases involving minors, parents or legal guardians must provide consent on their behalf. Furthermore, informed consent should account for potential deception used in the study, ensuring that any such deception is not harmful and that a debriefing is provided post-experiment to explain the true nature and purpose of the study.