Final answer:
Enforcing pool rules involves explaining the dangers of running on the pool deck, ensuring the patrons understand and comply with the rules, and possibly taking further action for non-compliance. It's also important to remember that drowning doesn't always look like what is portrayed in media, as victims often cannot shout or wave for help.
Step-by-step explanation:
When enforcing pool rules as a lifeguard, you should take several steps after getting the patrons' attention with your whistle. The rules are for the patrons' safety, and you enforce them by calmly but firmly reminding the individuals of the pool rules against running, explaining the risks involved that include slips, falls, and potential injuries. After clarifying the reason for the rule, monitor the patrons to ensure they understand and comply with the safety protocols. If necessary, further action such as a timeout or escorting the patron off the deck may be required for repeated infractions or refusal to cooperate.
In case of an emergency like drowning, it's essential to remember that the common portrayal of drowning—flailing and yelling—is a myth. In reality, drowning is often silent, and a victim may not be able to signal for help because their body is focused on trying to breathe. This is why active, vigilant surveillance is crucial for a lifeguard. Understanding this is key in recognizing real-life cases of drowning, which are not always obvious like the movies suggest. Lifeguards should be trained to recognize the signs of drowning and to respond swiftly and appropriately to ensure the safety of all pool patrons.