Final answer:
To solve the system of equations x+y=-2 and -2x-5y=28, express x in terms of y from the first equation, substitute into the second, simplify, and solve for y, then back-substitute to find x. The solution is x = 6 and y = -8.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the system of equations x+y=-2 and -2x-5y=28 by combining the equations, follow these steps:
- Rewrite the first equation to isolate one variable. For example, express x as x = -2 - y.
- Substitute x = -2 - y into the second equation: -2(-2 - y) - 5y = 28.
- Simplify and combine like terms: 4 + 2y - 5y = 28, which simplifies to -3y = 24.
- Divide both sides by -3 to find the value of y: y = -8.
- Substitute y = -8 back into x = -2 - y to find x: x = -2 - (-8), which simplifies to x = 6.
The solution to the system of equations is x = 6 and y = -8.