Final answer:
The sweat glands found in the dermis are the eccrine and apocrine glands. Eccrine glands open onto the skin surface, while apocrine glands are associated with hair follicles and their sweat can lead to body odor.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are two types of sweat glands that are located in the dermis: eccrine sweat glands and apocrine sweat glands. Eccrine glands are found all over the body and their ducts empty directly onto the skin surface through pores. In contrast, apocrine sweat glands are larger, lie deeper in the dermis, and are usually associated with hair follicles in regions such as the armpits and genital areas. The ducts of apocrine glands typically empty into hair follicles rather than directly onto the skin surface. Apocrine sweat is more complex than eccrine sweat, including water, salts, and organic compounds, which can lead to body odor due to bacterial decomposition.While eccrine glands are primarily responsible for regulating body temperature through sweat evaporation, apocrine glands also play a role in the poorly understood human pheromone response. Unlike eccrine glands, the secretion of apocrine sweat is influenced by both nervous and hormonal signals.