Question

288. What was one major criticism of the James-Lange theory on emotion?

(A) Emotions are usually associated with one specific physiological change
in the body.
(B) Physiological changes do not vary in intensity.
(C) Different emotions are not necessarily associated with different
patterns of physiological responses.
(D) Most emotions do not need a large amount of interpretation.
(E) Cognition has no direct affect on the physiological changes in the
body.

Answer 1

One major criticism of the James-Lange theory of emotion is that c. different emotions are not necessarily associated with different patterns of physiological responses.

Step-by-step explanation:

One major criticism of the James-Lange theory on emotion is that c. different emotions are not necessarily associated with different patterns of physiological responses. According to the James-Lange theory, each emotion arises from a distinct physiological change in the body.

However, research has shown that physiological changes can be similar across different emotions. For example, both fear and anger can produce increased heart rate and respiration. Therefore, this criticism suggests that there may not be a one-to-one correspondence between specific emotions and specific physiological responses.