Final answer:
DBS has challenged cable by offering more station variety, the ability to reach remote areas, and by creating original programming. Cable still has a stronghold in niche markets and targeted advertising, despite the growing satellite presence.
Step-by-step explanation:
Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) services have challenged cable in several key ways:
- DBS offers a large variety of stations, often exceeding what cable provides.
- DBS can send signals directly to small satellite dishes in locations where cable installation is impractical or impossible.
- Unlike early cable, which relied heavily on reruns, DBS providers have created their own original programming.
Additionally, while both cable and DBS offer on-demand programming, satellite has expanded rapidly in terms of coverage and variety, providing services in areas unreachable by cable and through subscription-based models with specialized content, like satellite radio. Cable, however, as a medium has allowed niche markets to thrive and gain subscriber fees from cable companies, providing a highly targeted platform for advertisers and content creators alike.